An extract from Anna Wiciak-Suchnicka's autobiography Drewniane motyle [Wooden Butterflies] (1987), describing the author's deportation by Soviet soldiers, along with her two young daughters and elderly parents, from her home village in what was then eastern Poland (now Belarus) to Soviet-controlled Kazakhstan. The extract evokes the misery of the lives of the stranded Polish exiles and indigenous Kazakhs alike in the poverty-stricken Kazakh village of Mironówka, near Żana-Żol. The NKVD (Soviet police) provide the exiles with no work or food or shelter; they struggle to survive in the 'Siberian' winter, and many die, including the author's father.