Issue Details: First known date: 1831... 1831 The Western Australian
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AbstractHistoryArchive Description

The Western Australian was printed by William Temple Graham on the Ruthven Press used to produce the first printed newspaper in Western Australia, the Fremantle Observer, Perth Gazette and Western Australian Journal. The press was purchased by Graham after the demise of the Observer.

George Fletcher Moore describes the newspaper in his diary entry of 31 October 1831 as '... a scurrilous production - too personal.' (J. M. R. Cameron (ed.), The Millendon Memoirs (2006): 59)

According to some accounts of early Western Australian newspaper history, Graham with William Nairne Clark, Thomas Newte Yule and George French Johnson were all involved in publishing the Western Australian.

Clark and Johnson, with Yule and Graham as seconds, were the protagonists of the first duel fought in Western Australia on the 17 August 1832 in which Johnson was fatally wounded. Clark, Yule and Graham were committed for trial for murder. There were no convictions. Whether the argument between Clark and Johnson was precipitated by their possible connection to the Western Australian is unclear.

Publication Details of Only Known VersionEarliest 2 Known Versions of

First known date: 1831
    • Fremantle, Fremantle area, South West Perth, Perth, Western Australia,: W. T. Graham , 1831-1832 .
      Note/s:
      • 'W. T. Graham Sole Proprietor, Richmond House near Fremantle.' (State Library of Western Australia record)
      • Possibly published by Graham with William Nairne Clark, Thomas Newte Yule and George French Johnson.
      • According to Alec Gollan, ‘Only Duel Fought in State Proved Fatal: Pistols for Two Followed Fremantle Quarrel', The Daily News (20 July 1935): 14, William Temple Graham's home ‘... was known as Richmond House, and was on the site now occupied by the Richmond Hotel, near the Fremantle end of the traffic bridge.’

        'The Richmond Hotel was at 193 Victoria Rd, Fremantle. (1905 Post Office Directory)' (Trove record for The ferry Reliance on the Swan River, the Richmond Hotel in the background [picture] ca. 1905)

PeriodicalNewspaper Details

Frequency:
Weekly
Range:
Vol. 1 no. 1, 22 October 1831 - no. 12, 1832
Continued by:
The Western Australian Colonial News
Note:
Ferguson no. 1501
Note:
Distribution area: Fremantle
Note:
'Printed in three columns' (Ferguson no. 1501)
Last amended 2 Jul 2013 12:46:23
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